Relics are typically contained in a reliquary, a container. They are also accompanied with some document describing exactly who's relics they are and what kind of relic they are. In most cases a lot of the latin is abbreviated in both the document and possibly a small written label within the reliquary. Below is a guide to the most common terms and abbreviations used. The latin used for the kind of relic cover first class (various parts of the body) and second class (items belonging to) relics. The abbreviations that describe who the relics belong to are sometimes less clear such as E meaning either evangelist or bishop. This list is not comprehensive or meant that there's an absolutely consistent standard use. In many cases there are shortened portions of the latin word like evang. I will continue to add terms and abbreviations as my research continues.
- DNJC / Domini Nostri Jesu Christi: Our Lord Jesus Christ
- BVM, BMV, Beatae Mariae Virginis: Blessed Virgin Mary
- ex bacula: from the staff
- ex capsa: from the coffin
- ex carnes: from the flesh
- ex capillis: from the hair
- ex cineribus: from the ashes
- ex coronae spinae: from the Crown of Thorns
- ex crusis: from the cross
- ex domo: from the house
- ex indumentis: from the clothing
- ex ligneo pulvere, mixto pulveri corporis, quem residuum continebat prima capsa funeralis: from the remains of the wood, mixed with the dust of the body, the residue of which was contained in the first coffin
- ex ligno ss crucis, ex lig crucis: from the True Cross
- ex ossibus: from the bone
- ex pallio: from the cloak
- ex praesepe: from the birthplace / manger of Our Lord
- ex pulvere corporis: from the dust of the body
- ex sanguine: from the blood
- ex sepulchri: from the tomb
- ex sindone: from the burial cloth
- ex velo: from the veil
- ex veste: from the vestment/garment
- AP, A: Apostle
- C: Confessor
- D: Doctor
- Ep, E: Bishop
- Ev, E: Evangelist
- M: Martyr
- Prot, Proto: First
- PP: Pope
- Sp: Spouse
- V: Virgin